Tribulus terrestris is a low annual that runs flat along dry, open ground. It is the plant Ayurveda calls Gokshura.
The botanical name
Tribulus is the genus, terrestris the species, and the plant belongs to the family Zygophyllaceae, the caltrop family. Terrestris means of the earth, which suits something that creeps rather than climbs despite the English name puncture vine.
Why so many sharp names
The fruit splits into segments carrying rigid spines. English calls it puncture vine or caltrop; Sanskrit calls it the cow’s hoof. Both traditions named it for what it does to a foot or a tyre.
An annual of dry ground
It grows where the soil is poor and the season is short, which is part of why it is so widespread. A plant that tolerates dry, disturbed ground travels well.
Where it sits in the range
Gokshura Capsules are a single-herb preparation of Tribulus terrestris. Gokshura also appears inside a classical group, which the Dashamula guide sets out.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is puncture vine the same as Gokshura?
Yes. Puncture vine is the English common name for Tribulus terrestris.
What family does it belong to?
Zygophyllaceae, the caltrop family.
Is it a vine?
Not really. It creeps along the ground rather than climbing.
This article is for educational purposes and describes the classical Ayurvedic record. The products mentioned are food supplements, not a substitute for a varied, balanced diet, and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Take them under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner.
